The innovative and impactful Spanish artist Pablo Picasso (1881–1973) contributed to the development of the art world by challenging its conventional forms. The considerable work ofPablo Picasso includes more than 20,000 paintings, prints, drawings, sculptures, ceramics, theater sets and costumes, from diverse artistic movements, such as Cubism, Surrealism, Neoclassicism and Expressionism. Together with George Braque, he created Cubism, a way of representing three-dimensional space on a two-dimensional plane. In his works "Guernica", "Les Demoiselles d'Avignon", "The Weeping Woman", there is a search for inspiration in African art and the events around it. With an easily identifiable language, the Spanish artist marked the artistic field, influencing artists until today. Know seven facts aboutPablo Picasso.
1. The full name ofPablo Picasso contained 20 words.
Pablo Picasso it might be the name we're most familiar with, and maybe we've even heard the slightly longer name, Pablo Ruiz Picasso, but in reality the full name was incredibly long. In his baptism register, he contains the name: Pablo Diego José Francisco de Paula Juan Nepomuceno María de los Remedios Cipriano de la Santísima Trinidad Ruiz y Picasso. Its absurdly long name can be attributed to a variety of saints and relatives.
2. The first word ofPablo Picasso it was Pencil.
It's likePablo Picasso I knew I was going to be an artist. His first word was "piz", short for lápiz, the Spanish word for "pencil". His father Ruiz, an artist and art teacher, gave him a formal education in art from the age of 7. At 13, Ruiz promised to give up painting, as he felt that Pablo Picasso had overcome it.
3. Pablo Picasso was much more than just a painter.
The co-founder of the Cubist movement and co-inventor of collage was passionate about various artistic techniques. Although the general public knows the Spanish artist through painting,Pablo Picasso he was also a sculptor, ceramist, poet and playwright. In fact, in addition to his ability to paint, he also became an avid poet and wrote hundreds of poems.
4.Pablo Picasso was the most prolific artist.
The artist responsible for Guernica has created more than 13,500 paintings and drawings, around 100,000 etchings and engravings, and over 300 sculptures. Guinness World Records holds Picasso as the most prolific painter in a 75-year professional artistic career, and his works are rated as some of the most expensive.
5. Pablo Picasso became known for his love affairs.
It's no secret that Pablo Picasso he had a series of romantic involvements with various women throughout his life, with four children by three different women. In fact, Pablo Picasso had a notoriously complicated relationship with love. he His first wife, Olga Kohklova, died in 1955, but the couple began living separate lives some 20 years earlier. His second marriage came to Jacqueline Roque, a Frenchwoman who became his muse and wife of 11 years. During your whole life, Pablo Picasso he enjoyed the company of lovers who were often his muses at the same time, and some of his works were inspired by his mistresses, including Dora Maar and Maria Teresa Walter.
6.Pablo Picasso was suspected of stealing the Mona Lisa.
Pablo Picasso was 21 years old, Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa was stolen from the Louvre Museum. His best friend at the time, Guillaume Apollinaire, was the prime suspect in the theft. As a result of their bonds, Pablo Picasso also became suspicious. Eventually both men would be exonerated and the case would be settled 2 years later, a man by the name of Vincenzo Peruggia having been discovered to be behind the theft.
7. Ironically,Pablo Picasso has had more artwork stolen than any other artist.
According to the Art Loss Register, over a thousand works byPablo Picasso have been listed as lost, stolen, or disputed. To this day, they continue to be stolen, with a series of thefts taking place between 2010-2012.